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The Presa Canario, also known as the Perro de Presa Canario, originated in the Canary Islands, particularly Tenerife and Gran Canaria. The breed was officially recognized in its modern form in the 1970s, though its history dates back much earlier.
The breed’s roots can be traced to the 15th and 16th centuries, during Spain’s colonization of the Canary Islands. It developed as a working dog for guarding livestock and farms, with contributions from native dogs and mastiff-type breeds brought by Spanish settlers. These dogs were prized for their strength, guarding instincts, and ability to manage livestock.
By the 1940s, the breed’s numbers had dwindled, partly due to dogfighting bans and the introduction of other breeds. Efforts to restore the Presa Canario began in earnest in the 1970s, leading to its formal establishment and eventual recognition by canine organizations, such as the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) in 2001
The Presa Canario has low grooming requirements due to its short, single-layered coat. Regular care, including nail trimming, ear cleaning, and an occasional bath (if you can manage to get them in the tub).
While originally bred to serve as Livestock Guardians, catch dogs & farm protectors. Today they are valued as loyal family guardians.